Symptoms of mouth cancer may appear differently in different people. If a wound is on the lips, mouth and tongue for a long time and it does not heal, then it can prove to be dangerous for health. A white or red patch inside the mouth, loose teeth, a lump or growth inside your mouth, mouth pain, ear pain, and difficulty or pain in swallowing, opening the mouth, or chewing can be symptoms of cancer.
You may have a lump in your neck which is caused by an enlarged lymph node. Swelling of one or more lymph nodes in the neck may be a symptom of mouth and oropharyngeal cancer. It may appear on its own or along with other symptoms of mouth and oropharyngeal cancer. This red painful lump usually indicates infection rather than cancer. Lumps that come and go are usually not caused by cancer. Cancer usually forms a lump which gradually grows larger.
Every year around 3.77 lakh cases of oral cancer occur all over the world. Of these, about 1.77 lakh die, which is about 2 percent of all deaths due to cancer. In such a situation, let us know how and what are the reasons for mouth cancer.
what is mouth cancer
According to health experts, mouth cancer can occur in the external and internal parts of the mouth such as lips, gums, tongue, inside the cheeks, mouth and under the tongue. This cancer is also called oral cancer. Overall, cancer occurring in the mouth is called mouth cancer.
What causes mouth cancer?
In mouth cancer, mutation starts occurring in DNA in the cells of the mouth. Meaning, in this disease the DNA of the cells gets damaged. There can be many reasons for this. These include environmental reasons, chemicals present in tobacco, ultraviolet rays of the sun, toxic chemicals present in food, radiation, chemicals in alcohol, benzene, asbestos, arsenic, beryllium, nickel.
Who is most at risk of mouth cancer?
People who consume gutka-tobacco have many times more risk of oral cancer. This cancer can spread rapidly in those who consume cigarettes, beedis, cigars or tobacco in any form. Human papillomavirus, which is spread through physical relations, can also cause mouth cancer, hence one should always have safe sex. People whose immunity is weak can also get mouth cancer.
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What are the symptoms of mouth cancer?
1. Formation of a white or red patch inside the mouth.
2. Looseness of teeth.
3. Lump or lump growing inside the mouth.
4. Frequent pain in the mouth.
5. Constant pain in the ears.
6. Difficulty in swallowing food.
7. Wound on the lips or mouth, which does not heal even after treatment.
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How to prevent oral cancer
1. Stop tobacco consumption immediately.
2. Do not drink alcohol.
3. Do not go out in too much sunlight.
4. Contact a doctor in case of any mouth related problem.
5. Eat healthy food.
6. Stay away from processed food, saturated food, canned food.
Disclaimer: Some information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.
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